welfare
英 ['welfe?]
美['w?l'f?r]
- n. 福利；幸福；福利事業(yè)；安寧
- adj. 福利的；接受社會救濟的
CET4TEM4IELTS考研TOEFLCET6中頻詞核心詞匯
中文詞源
welfare 福利
來自古英語wel faran,來自 wel-,好的，詞源同well,fare,旅程，人生航程。引申義社會福利。
英文詞源
- welfare (n.)
- c. 1300, from Old English wel faran "condition of being or doing well," from wel (see well (adv.)) + faran "get along" (see fare (v.)). Similar formation in Old Norse velfere. Meaning "social concern for the well-being of children, the unemployed, etc." is first attested 1904; meaning "organized effort to provide for maintenance of members of a group" is from 1918. Welfare state is recorded from 1941.
雙語例句
- 1. They were more concerned about the dogs' welfare than a clean getaway.
- 他們更加關心那些狗的安危，而非自己如何干凈利落地脫身。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The local welfare office is where government dispenses many of its services.
- 地方福利部門就是政府貫徹實施其眾多服務的窗口。
來自柯林斯例句
- 3. The government is cynically running down Swe-den's welfare system.
- 瑞典政府正自私自利地削減本國的福利。
來自柯林斯例句
- 4. Unsupported mothers are one of the fastest-growing groups of welfare claimants.
- 無生活依靠的單身母親是福利救濟申領者中人數增長最快的群體之一。
來自柯林斯例句
- 5. Animal welfare is a subject very close to my heart.
- 動物福利是我非常關注的一個問題。
來自柯林斯例句