war

英 [w??]美[w?r]
  • n. 戰爭,斗爭;軍事,戰術;沖突,對抗,競爭
  • vi. 打仗,作戰;對抗

CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?wars;

助記提示


1. 戰神Mars 創造了一個單詞 war 和martial.

中文詞源


war 戰爭

來自PIE*wers,攪拌,混亂,來自PIE*wer的擴大格,轉,彎,詞源同wrestle,versus。引申詞義戰爭。

英文詞源


war
war: [12] The word war was acquired from werre, the northern dialect form of Old French guerre. This in turn came from prehistoric Germanic *werra ‘strife’, which was formed from the base *wers- (source also of English worse and German wirren ‘confuse’). Warrior [13] is from the Old Northern French derivative werreieor. The diminutive of guerra, the Spanish equivalent of French guerre, gave English guerilla.
=> guerilla
war (n.)
late Old English wyrre, werre "large-scale military conflict," from Old North French werre "war" (Old French guerre "difficulty, dispute; hostility; fight, combat, war;" Modern French guerre), from Frankish *werra, from Proto-Germanic *werz-a- (cognates: Old Saxon werran, Old High German werran, German verwirren "to confuse, perplex"), from PIE *wers- (1) "to confuse, mix up". Cognates suggest the original sense was "to bring into confusion."

Spanish, Portuguese, and Italian guerra also are from Germanic; Romanic peoples turned to Germanic for a "war" word possibly to avoid Latin bellum because its form tended to merge with bello- "beautiful." There was no common Germanic word for "war" at the dawn of historical times. Old English had many poetic words for "war" (wig, gue, heaeo, hild, all common in personal names), but the usual one to translate Latin bellum was gewin "struggle, strife" (related to win (v.)).

First record of war time is late 14c. Warpath (1775) is originally in reference to North American Indians, as are war-whoop (1761), war-paint (1826), and war-dance (1757). War crime first attested 1906 (in Oppenheim's "International Law"). War chest is attested from 1901; now usually figurative. War games translates German Kriegspiel (see kriegspiel).
war (v.)
"to make war on," mid-12c.; see war (n.). Related: Warred; warring.

雙語例句


1. The minute that the war started, everybody was glued to the television.
戰事一起,所有人都盯緊了電視報道。

來自柯林斯例句

2. I use the short-wave radio to get the latest war news.
我用短波收音機收聽最新的戰事新聞。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The agreement has raised hopes that the war may end soon.
那項協議使人們感到戰爭有望很快結束。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The intelligence service conceived a grand design to assassinate the War Minister.
情報機構策劃了一項暗殺陸軍部長的重大計劃。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Share prices and trading have been dulled by worries over the war.
股票價格和交易因人們對戰爭的憂慮而走低。

來自柯林斯例句

主站蜘蛛池模板: 97在线视频精品| 亚洲一线产区二线产区精华| www夜片内射视频日韩精品成人| 美女无遮挡免费视频网站| 日本天堂影院在线播放| 国产男女爽爽爽免费视频| 亚洲人成人一区二区三区| 在线观看你懂得| 欧美不卡视频一区发布| 国产精品二区在线| 亚洲av成人一区二区三区| 免费观看美女用震蛋喷水的视频| 樱花草www日本在线观看| 国产欧美亚洲精品第一页久久肉 | 青青青青啪视频在线观看| 日本精品在线观看视频| 国产伦精品一区二区| 久久99精品久久久久久综合| 美女扒开屁股让男人桶| 小泽玛利亚一区二区| 免费在线观看亚洲| 99久久免费只有精品国产| 欧美性猛交xxxx黑人| 国产极品美女高潮无套| 久久国产色AV免费观看| 色一情一乱一伦一区二区三区日本| 成人性生交大片免费看| 免费网站看v片在线a| 99精品国产在这里白浆| 欧美日韩国产58香蕉在线视频| 国产精品久久女同磨豆腐| 久久精品水蜜桃av综合天堂| 艹逼视频免费看| 嫩BBB槡BBBB槡BBBB| 亚洲欧美视频网站| 免费观看激色视频网站bd| 日本一区二区三区欧美在线观看| 噜噜影院在线视频在线观看| 国产在线19禁免费观看国产| 久久99精品波多结衣一区| 精品久久久久久亚洲中文字幕|
undefined