sponsor

英 ['sp?ns?] 美['spɑns?]

CET4TEM4IELTS考研CET6中頻詞擴(kuò)展詞匯

復(fù)數(shù):?sponsors;第三人稱單數(shù):?sponsors;過去式:?sponsored;過去分詞:?sponsored;現(xiàn)在分詞:?sponsoring;

sponsor 贊助者，贊助商，支持者

來自拉丁語 sponsor,洗禮人，來自 sponsus,擔(dān)保的，承諾的，過去分詞格于 spondere,擔(dān)保，承諾，來自 PIE*spend,獻(xiàn)祭，履行儀式，承諾，詞源同 spouse,correspond.引申諸相關(guān)詞義。

sponsor: sponsor: [17] Etymologically, a sponsor is someone who makes a ‘solemn promise’. The word was borrowed from Latin sponsor, a derivative of spondēre ‘promise solemnly’, which denoted ‘someone who stands surely for another’. In the Christian era it came to be used for a ‘godparent’, which was its original sense in English. From the same source come English despond, respond, spouse, and probably spontaneous [17].
=> despond, respond, spontaneous, spouse
sponsor (n.): 1650s, from Late Latin sponsor "sponsor in baptism," in Latin "a surety, guarantee, bondsman," from sponsus, past participle of spondere "give assurance, promise solemnly" (see spondee). Sense of "person who pays for a radio (or, after 1947, TV) program" is first recorded 1931.
sponsor (v.): 1884, "to favor or support," from sponsor (n.). Commercial broadcasting sense is from 1931. Related: Sponsored; sponsoring.

1. Most companies are looking to sponsor students on specific courses.: 大部分公司在尋求機(jī)會資助學(xué)習(xí)某些特定課程的學(xué)生.

2. We have to make the states that sponsor terrorism pay a price.: 我們必須讓那些支持恐怖主義的國家付出代價(jià)。

4. Companies will now be able to sponsor programmes on ITV and Channel 4.: 現(xiàn)在公司可以在獨(dú)立電視臺和第4頻道上出資做節(jié)目廣告了。

5. Please could you sponsor me for my school's campaign for Help the Aged?: 我在參加我們學(xué)校舉辦的“助老”募捐活動(dòng)，您能贊助我嗎？