slime
英 [sla?m]
美[sla?m]
- n. 黏液；爛泥
- vt. 涂泥
- vi. 變粘滑
TOEFLTEM8擴(kuò)展詞匯
詞態(tài)變化
復(fù)數(shù):?slimes;
助記提示
1. 諧音“是泥么？”。
中文詞源
slime 污泥，淤泥，泥漿，粘液
來自古英語 slim,污泥，淤泥，來自 Proto-Germanic*slimaz,滑的，黏滑的，來自 PIE*slei,滑 的，黏滑的，詞源同 lime,slip.
英文詞源
- slime
- slime: [OE] Along with its relatives German schleim, Dutch slijm, and Danish slim, slime comes from a prehistoric Germanic slīm-. This probably has connections with English lime ‘calcium’ and Latin līmus ‘mud’.
- slime (n.)
- Old English slim "slime," from Proto-Germanic *slimaz (cognates: Old Norse slim, Old Frisian slym, Dutch slijm "slime, phlegm," German Schleim "slime"), probably related to Old English lim "birdlime; sticky substance," from PIE root *(s)lei- "slimy, sticky, slippery" (cognates: Sanskrit linati "sticks, stays, adheres to; slips into, disappears;" Russian slimak "snail;" Old Church Slavonic slina "spittle;" Old Irish sligim "to smear," leinam "I follow," literally "I stick to;" Welsh llyfn "smooth;" Greek leimax "snail," limne "marsh, pool, lake," alinein "to anoint, besmear;" Latin limus "slime, mud, mire," linere "to daub, besmear, rub out, erase"). As an insult to a person from mid-15c. Slime-mold is from 1880.
- slime (v.)
- "to cover with slime," 1620s, from slime (n.). Related: Slimed; sliming.
雙語例句
- 1. There was an unappealing film of slime on top of the pond.
- 池塘表面有一層黏膩膩的污泥。
來自柯林斯例句
- 2. The pond was full of mud and green slime.
- 池子里滿是淤泥和綠色的污水。
來自《權(quán)威詞典》
- 3. The snail left a trail of slime along the floor.
- 蝸牛在地板上留下一道黏液.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 4. He got coated with slime from head to toe.
- 他弄得從頭到腳都是泥.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》
- 5. Frogs produce slime to keep their skin moist.
- 青蛙分泌出黏液來使皮膚保持濕潤.
來自《簡明英漢詞典》