reserve

英 [r?'z??v] 美[r?'z?v]
  • n. 儲備,儲存;自然保護區;預備隊;緘默;[金融] 儲備金
  • vt. 儲備;保留;預約
  • vi. 預訂
  • n. (Reserve)人名;(法)勒塞爾夫

TEM4TOEFLCET4IELTSGRE考研CET6中高頻詞核心詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?reserves;第三人稱單數:?reserves;過去式:?reserved;過去分詞:?reserved;現在分詞:?reserving;

助記提示


1. reserve a table:訂一桌.

中文詞源


reserve 預約,預訂,保留,儲備

re-,向后,往回,-serv,看護,保護,詞源同 conserve,preserve.引申諸相關詞義。

英文詞源


reserve (v.)
mid-14c., from Old French reserver "set aside, withhold" (12c.) and directly from Latin reservare "keep back, save up; retain, preserve," from re- "back" (see re-) + servare "to keep, save, preserve, protect" (see observe). Meaning "to book" is from 1935. Related: Reserved; reserving.
reserve (n.)
"something stored up," 1610s, from reserve (v.) or from French réserve, a Middle French back-formation from reserver. Meaning "self-imposed restraint on freedom of words or actions; habit of keeping back the feelings" is from 1650s.

雙語例句


1. The call-up of National Guard and reserve units begun in late August.
國民警衛隊和預備役的征兵工作8月下旬開始。

來自柯林斯例句

2. The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve.
對這個話題必須進行慎重的討論。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The new proposal would create a reserve pool of cash.
這項新的提議將建立一個現金儲備基金。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Playing for the reserve team is a totally different kettle of fish.
作為替補參加比賽完全是兩碼事。

來自柯林斯例句

5. These front-line defences are backed up by armoured units in reserve.
前線的防務得到后備裝甲部隊的支援。

來自柯林斯例句

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