mischief

英 ['m?st??f]美['m?st??f]
  • n. 惡作劇;傷害;頑皮;不和

CET6+TEM4IELTS考研低頻詞擴展詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?mischiefs;

中文詞源


mischief 淘氣,惡作劇,惡意,傷害

mis-,壞的,錯的,不好的,-chief,頭,詞源同captain,chief.此處用于比喻義發生,露頭,即壞事發生的苗頭,不幸,厄運,惡意,傷害。后詞義弱化為指小孩淘氣,惡作劇。

英文詞源


mischief
mischief: [13] Etymologically, mischief is something that ‘happens amiss’. The word comes from Old French meschef, a derivative of the verb meschever ‘meet with misfortune’. This was a compound verb formed from the prefix mis- ‘wrongly, amiss’ and chever ‘happen’ (which came ultimately from Latin caput ‘head’, and etymologically meant ‘come to a head’). It still meant ‘misfortune’ when English acquired it; in the 14th century the sense ‘harm, damage’ emerged, but the more trivial modern sense ‘naughtiness’ did not develop until the 18th century.
mischief (n.)
c. 1300, "evil condition, misfortune, need, want," from Old French meschief "misfortune, harm, trouble; annoyance, vexation" (12c., Modern French méchef), verbal noun from meschever "come or bring to grief, be unfortunate" (opposite of achieve), from mes- "badly" (see mis- (2)) + chever "happen, come to a head," from Vulgar Latin *capare "head," from Latin caput "head" (see capitulum). Meaning "harm or evil considered as the work of some agent or due to some cause" is from late 15c. Sense of "playful malice" first recorded 1784.

Mischief Night in 19c. England was the eve of May Day and of Nov. 5, both major holidays, and perhaps the original point was pilfering for the next day's celebration and bonfire; but in Yorkshire, Scotland, and Ireland the night was Halloween. The useful Middle English verb mischieve (early 14c.) has, for some reason, fallen from currency.

雙語例句


1. James Fox is best known as the author of White Mischief.
詹姆斯·福克斯以《欲望城》一書最為出名.

來自柯林斯例句

2. The letter had come from an unknown mischief-maker.
這封信來自一個匿名的離間者。

來自柯林斯例句

3. His eyes were full of mischief.
他的眼中滿是狡黠。

來自柯林斯例句

4. Those children are always getting into mischief .
那些孩子總是淘氣。

來自《權威詞典》

5. Don't play the mischief with the cards I have arranged.
別把我理好的牌搞亂了.

來自《簡明英漢詞典》

主站蜘蛛池模板: 国产精品国色综合久久| 亚洲av无一区二区三区| 国产午夜福利精品一区二区三区| 成人毛片视频免费网站观看| 波多野结衣免费观看视频| 青青操视频在线免费观看| 中文字幕电影在线| 亚洲欧美综合网| 国产99久久亚洲综合精品| 国内精品久久人妻无码不卡| 日本护士xxxx视频| 特级淫片国产免费高清视频| 黄网站色视频大全免费观看| 一本一本久久a久久综合精品蜜桃 一本一本久久a久久综合精品蜜桃 | 久久久综合视频| 亚洲精品电影在线| 国产chinese91在线| 国产精品自产拍在线观看| 成人免费黄网站| 明星造梦一区二区| 欧美精品videosex极品| 约会只c不y什么意思| 国产乱码精品一区二区三区中| www.怡红院| 中文字幕日韩专区| 久久精品一区二区三区av| 亚洲成A人片在线观看无码| 十八禁视频网站在线观看| 国产女人高潮叫床视频| 国产精品无码DVD在线观看| 天天干天天在线| 天天操狠狠操夜夜操| 好男人社区神马www| 成人久久久久久| 好男人资源在线www免费| 女主调教贱女m视频| 天天干天天操天天拍| 国产美女精品一区二区三区| 国产精品福利自产拍在线观看| 国产精品无码免费专区午夜| 国产日韩欧美二区|
undefined