marque
英 [mɑ?k]
美[mɑrk]
- n. 商品型號；捕拿特許
- n. (Marque)人名；(法)馬克
低頻詞
詞態(tài)變化
復數(shù):?marques;
中文詞源
marque 知名品牌，捕拿特許
現(xiàn)詞義來自mark,標記，記號，引申詞義知名品牌，特指汽車品牌。其古義見習語letters of marque,捕拿特許證，來自古法語marcar,納投名狀，用抓捕或搶劫來證明誠心。該詞起源于中世紀時，西歐各國通過官方文件鼓勵本國海盜進行搶劫，一部分上交作為官方收益，一部分留作自用。
英文詞源
- marque (n.)
- "seizure by way of reprisal," mid-15c., in letters of marque "official permission to capture enemy merchant ships," from Anglo-French mark (mid-14c.), via Old French from Old Proven?al marca "reprisal," from marcar "seize as a pledge, mark," probably from a Germanic source (compare Old High German marchon "delimit, mark;" see mark (n.1)), but the sense evolution is difficult.
雙語例句
- 1. Letters of Marque: Take letters from a warning friendly power authorizing privateering.
- 私掠許可證: 從某一個國家獲得合法搶劫的證書.
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- 2. CNN affiliate KTRK has the surveillance camera video from the La Marque Police Department.
- 美國有線網絡附屬企業(yè)訊有來自香格里拉品牌警察署的監(jiān)控錄像帶.
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- 3. Ne pouvoir se passer de Paris, marque de b ê tise, ne plus l'aimer signe de d é cadence.
- 不能放棄巴黎是愚蠢的印記, 而不再喜歡巴黎則是墮落的征兆.
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