market

英 ['mɑ?k?t] 美['mɑrk?t]

CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

復數:?markets;第三人稱單數:?markets;過去式:?marketed;過去分詞:?marketed;現在分詞:?marketing;

market 集市，市場，銷售

來自拉丁語mercari,交易，買賣，詞源同mercantile,commercial.可能來自意大利特魯斯坎語。引申詞義市場，銷售，營銷等。

market: market: [12] The Latin word for ‘goods to be sold’ was merx (source of English commerce, merchant, and mercury). From it was derived the verb mercārī ‘buy’, and its past participle produced the noun mercātus ‘trade, market’. In Vulgar Latin this became *marcātus, which was adopted into early Middle English as market. The now seldom used synonym mart [15] comes from early modern Dutch mart, a variant of markt ‘market’.
=> commerce, mart, merchant, mercury
market (n.): early 12c., "a meeting at a fixed time for buying and selling livestock and provisions," from Old North French market "marketplace, trade, commerce" (Old French marchiet, Modern French marché), from Latin mercatus "trading, buying and selling, trade, market" (source of Italian mercato, Spanish mercado, Dutch markt, German Markt), from past participle of mercari "to trade, deal in, buy," from merx (genitive mercis) "wares, merchandise," from Italic root *merk-, possibly from Etruscan, referring to various aspects of economics. Meaning "public building or space where markets are held" first attested mid-13c. Sense of "sales, as controlled by supply and demand" is from 1680s. Market value (1690s) first attested in writings of John Locke. Market economy is from 1948; market research is from 1921.
market (v.): 1630s, from market (n.). Related: Marketed; marketing.

1. Like a good businessman, Stewart identified a gap in the market.: 像精明的商人一樣，斯圖爾特發現了市場上的一個空白。

2. Pragmatically, MTV's survival depends on selling the youth market to advertisers.: 從務實角度來說，音樂電視網的生存依賴于把年輕人市場賣給廣告商。

3. We are becoming one of the market leaders in the fashion industry.: 我們正在成為時裝業的領軍者之一。

4. The continued bleakness of the American job market was blamed.: 美國就業市場的持續低迷被視為罪魁禍首。

5. Poachers have been netting salmon to supply the black market.: 盜獵者一直在捕撈大麻哈魚到黑市上去賣。