curve

英 [k??v] 美[k?v]
  • n. 曲線;彎曲;曲線球;曲線圖表
  • vt. 彎;使彎曲
  • vi. 成曲形
  • adj. 彎曲的;曲線形的

TEM4CET4IELTS考研CET6中低頻詞核心詞匯

詞態(tài)變化


復(fù)數(shù):?curves;第三人稱單數(shù):?curves;過去式:?curved;過去分詞:?curved;現(xiàn)在分詞:?curving;

中文詞源


curve 曲線,弧度

來自PIE*sker, 彎,轉(zhuǎn),詞源同ring, curly.

英文詞源


curve
curve: [15] Curve has a wide circle of relations in English. It comes from Latin curvus ‘curved’, which had connections with Greek kurtós ‘curved’, Greek korōnos ‘curved’ (source of English crown), and Greek kírkos ‘ring, circle’ (source of English circle). When English acquired it, it was still an adjective, and English did not convert it into a noun until the 17th century.
=> circle, crown, curb
curve (v.)
early 15c. (implied in curved), from Latin curvus "crooked, curved, bent," and curvare "to bend," both from PIE root *(s)ker- (2) "to turn, bend" (see ring (n.)).
curve (n.)
1690s, "curved line," from curve (v.). With reference to the female figure (usually plural, curves), from 1862; as a type of baseball pitch, from 1879.

雙語例句


1. Was it just a temporary blip on an otherwise healthy growth curve?
這是否是原本良好的增長曲線中暫時的偏離?

來自柯林斯例句

2. Both he and the crew are on a steep learning curve.
他和組員們都學(xué)得很快。

來自柯林斯例句

3. The slope increases as you go up the curve.
上了彎道以后,路越來越陡。

來自柯林斯例句

4. There is a learning curve in the process of seeking employment.
找工作有一個經(jīng)驗累積的過程。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Each firm will face a downward-sloping demand curve.
每一家企業(yè)都將面臨需求曲線的下滑。

來自柯林斯例句

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