首頁英語詞典charactercharacter的意思

character

英 ['k?r?kt?] 美['k?r?kt?]
  • n. 性格,品質;特性;角色;[計] 字符
  • vt. 印,刻;使具有特征
  • n. (Character)人名;(英)克拉克特

CET4TEM4考研TOEFLCET6中高頻詞基本詞匯

詞態變化


復數:?characters;

中文詞源


character 特色,個性

來自PIE*gher, 刻,寫,刮, 進一步來自PIE*sker, 切,砍,詞源同carve, graph, scribe. 即刻進骨子里的特征。

英文詞源


character
character: [14] The ultimate source of character is Greek kharaktér, a derivative of the verb kharássein ‘sharpen, engrave, cut’, which in turn came from kharax ‘pointed stake’. Kharaktér meant ‘engraved mark’, and hence was applied metaphorically to the particular impress or stamp which marked one thing as different from another – its ‘character’. The word came into English via Latin charactēr and Old French caractere. Characteristic followed in the 17th century.
=> gash
character (n.)
mid-14c., carecter, "symbol marked or branded on the body;" mid-15c., "symbol or drawing used in sorcery," from Old French caratere "feature, character" (13c., Modern French caractère), from Latin character, from Greek kharakter "engraved mark," also "symbol or imprint on the soul," also "instrument for marking," from kharassein "to engrave," from kharax "pointed stake," from PIE root *gher- (4) "to scrape, scratch." Meaning extended in ancient times by metaphor to "a defining quality."
You remember Eponina, who kept her husband alive in an underground cavern so devotedly and heroically? The force of character she showed in keeping up his spirits would have been used to hide a lover from her husband if they had been living quietly in Rome. Strong characters need strong nourishment. [Stendhal "de l'Amour," 1822]
Meaning "sum of qualities that define a person" is from 1640s. Sense of "person in a play or novel" is first attested 1660s, in reference to the "defining qualities" he or she is given by the author. Meaning "a person" in the abstract is from 1749; especially "eccentric person" (1773). Colloquial sense of "chap, fellow" is from 1931. The Latin ch- spelling was restored from 1500s. Character actor attested from 1861; character assassination from 1888; character-building (n.) from 1886.

雙語例句


1. I didn't know Ron had that much strength of character.
我當時不知道羅恩有那么堅強的個性。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Michael Fish is my favourite. He's a hoot, a real character.
我最喜歡邁克爾·菲什。他滑稽逗趣,是個實實在在的人物。

來自柯林斯例句

3. He is the least appealing character, to me at any rate.
他是其中最沒有吸引力的角色,至少對我來說是這樣。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The town itself was full of life and character.
這個城市本身充滿活力,個性十足。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Somewhere deep beneath the surface lay a caring character.
在內心深處的某個角落里埋藏著一顆愛心。

來自柯林斯例句

主站蜘蛛池模板: 2021精品国产品免费观看| 中文字幕成人免费视频| 小雪校花的好大的奶好爽| 一级毛片恃级毛片直播| 国产鲁鲁视频在线观看| 99久久国产综合精品五月天| 国产免费播放一区二区| 波多野结衣av高清一区二区三区| 亚洲一卡一卡二新区无人区| 福利视频一区二区三区| 亚洲av无码一区二区三区性色| 新疆女人啪啪毛片| 成+人+黄+色+免费观看| 免费a级黄毛片| 夜先锋av资源网站| 欧美野性肉体狂欢大派对| chinesehd国产刺激对白| 中文字幕色婷婷在线视频| 人体大胆做受免费视频| 国产精品一区二区电影| 性高湖久久久久久久久aaaaa| 欧美黑人vs亚裔videos| 女人洗澡一级特黄毛片| 波多野结衣被躁| 1024毛片基地| 丰满的己婚女人| 亚洲成人黄色在线| 国产成人亚洲精品91专区手机| 欧美性色欧美a在线观看| 18禁止看的免费污网站| 久爱免费观看在线网站| 国产日韩欧美不卡在线二区| 狠狠色综合一区二区| 黄色网址在线免费观看| 两个漂亮女百合啪啪水声| 午夜毛片在线观看| 杨幂被c原视频在线观看| xxxx日本免费| 久久精品国产99国产精品亚洲| 国产福利在线观看极品美女| 欧美亚洲人成网站在线观看|