any

英 ['en?]美['?ni]
  • adj. 任何的;所有的;絲毫
  • pron. 任何;任何一個;若干
  • adv. 稍微;少許
  • n. (Any)人名;(法、羅)阿尼

CET4TEM4考研CET6高頻詞基本詞匯

中文詞源


any 任意的

an, 一。-y, 形容詞后綴。

英文詞源


any
any: [OE] Any is descended from a prehistoric Germanic compound meaning literally ‘one-y’ (a formation duplicated in unique, whose Latin source ūnicus was compounded of ūnus ‘one’ and the adjective suffix -icus). Germanic *ainigaz was formed from *ain- (source of English one) and the stem *-ig-, from which the English adjective suffix -y is ultimately derived. In Old English this had become ?nig, which diversified in Middle English to any and eny; modern English any preserves the spelling of the former and the pronunciation of the latter.
=> one
any (adj.)
Old English ?nig "any, anyone," literally "one-y," from Proto-Germanic *ainagas (cognates: Old Saxon enig, Old Norse einigr, Old Frisian enich, Dutch enig, German einig), from PIE *oi-no- "one, unique" (see one). The -y may have diminutive force here.

Emphatic form any old ______ (British variant: any bloody ______) is recorded from 1896. At any rate is recorded from 1847. Among the large family of compounds beginning with any-, anykyn "any kind" (c. 1300) did not survive, and Anywhen (1831) is rarely used, but OED calls it "common in Southern [British] dialects."

雙語例句


1. I don't want any more of that heavy stuff.
我再也不想碰那種麻煩事了。

來自柯林斯例句

2. Well, at any rate, let me thank you for all you did.
好吧,不管怎樣,還是要感謝你所做的一切。

來自柯林斯例句

3. You are welcome to visit the hospital at any time.
你可以隨時來醫院。

來自柯林斯例句

4. The room was quiet; no one volunteered any further information.
房間很安靜,無人主動提供更多的信息。

來自柯林斯例句

5. Wash your hands thoroughly with hot soapy water before handling any food.
在拿吃的之前,用熱肥皂水把手好好地洗干凈。

來自柯林斯例句

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